Shares of American Express Company AXP 1.82% were trading down 2 percent on Thursday after a judge ruled that the company’s merchant rules violate antitrust laws.
The Ruling
The original lawsuit against American Express was filed in 2010. The Justice Department claimed that American Express’ rules forbidding merchants from telling customers they prefer one card over another inhibit free market competition and ultimately result in higher fees.
In his ruling issued Thursday, U.S. Judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled against American Express, agreeing that the merchant rules “constitute an unlawful restraint on trade.”
More Bad News For American Express
The unfavorable court ruling comes just days after American Express and Costco Wholesale Corporation COST 0.59% announced that they could not reach an agreement to extend a 16-year partnership. In addition, JetBlue Airways JBLU 2.76% also recently nixed its American Express co-branded card.
Fighting Back
American Express quickly issued a statement on Thursday announcing plans to appeal the court ruling. “The court’s ruling will not provide any benefit to consumers and will, in fact, harm competition by further entrenching the two dominant networks,” the statement said.
American Express’ merchant rules at the center of the dispute prevent merchants from influencing customers to use cards of American Express rivals Visa V 1.45% and MasterCard MA 1.78%.
What Does It Mean For Shareholders?
American Express stock has had only a negative reaction so far, recently trading at $78.32 (down 1.8 percent) while shares of Visa and MasterCard were up slightly on the news. In recent filings, American Express has indicated that an unfavorable ruling in the case could have a “material adverse effect on our business.”
Read this article and all my other articles for free on Benzinga by clicking here
Want to learn more about the stock market? Or maybe you just want to be able to look sophisticated in front of your coworkers when they ask you what you are reading on your Kindle, and you’d prefer to tell them “Oh, I’m just reading a book about stock market analysis,” rather than the usual “Oh, I’m just looking at pics of my ex-girlfriend on Facebook.” For these reasons and more, check out my book, Beating Wall Street with Common Sense. I don’t have a degree in finance; I have a degree in neuroscience. You don’t have to predict what stocks will do if you can predict what traders will do and be one step ahead of them. I made a 400% return in the stock market over five years using only basic principles of psychology and common sense. Beating Wall Street with Common Sense is now available on Amazon, and tradingcommonsense.com is always available on your local internet!